Key distinctions between Series 6, Series 63, and life insurance licenses
Series 6 authorizes the sale of mutual funds, variable annuities, and unit investment trusts, while Series 63 grants permission to conduct securities transactions within a specific state. A life insurance license, issued by the state's department of insurance, permits the sale of life, health, and annuity products that are not classified as securities. Understanding each license's scope helps agents choose the right combination for their service offering.
More from this site
Keep reading the latest coverage
Eligibility and exam requirements
All three credentials require a passing score on a FINRA‑administered exam (Series 6 and Series 63) and a state‑specific insurance exam for the life license. Candidates must be at least 18 years old, have a clean criminal record, and provide a Social Security number. Series 6 and Series 63 each consist of 100‑plus multiple‑choice questions, with a typical passing threshold of 70 percent. Life insurance exams vary by state but generally cover policy types, state regulations, and ethics.
Registration and continuing education
After passing, Series 6 and Series 63 candidates register through FINRA's Central Registration Depository (CRD) and must affiliate with a broker‑dealer. The life insurance license is filed with the state insurance department, and renewal often requires 24‑30 hours of continuing education every two years. Ongoing CE requirements differ: securities licenses need 12 hours of FINRA CE, while insurance CE focuses on policy updates and state law changes.
Career paths and product overlap
Agents who hold both Series 6 and Series 63 can sell variable annuities, which are both insurance and securities products, expanding client options. Adding a life insurance license enables the same professional to offer fixed annuities, term life, and whole life policies, creating a one‑stop financial planning service. Employers often prefer the combined credential set for roles in broker‑dealer firms, banks, and independent advisory practices.
Practical steps to obtain each license
1. Choose a reputable test prep provider for Series 6 and Series 63 study materials.2. Schedule the FINRA exams through Prometric; results are typically available within 24 hours.3. Apply for the life insurance exam via your state's insurance department website; many states allow online registration.4. After passing, submit the required forms to FINRA (Series 6/63) and the state insurance regulator (life license).5. Enroll in a CE program that satisfies both securities and insurance requirements to keep all licenses active.
Comparative overview
| License | Scope of products | Regulating body | Typical CE requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Series 6 | Mutual funds, variable annuities, UITs | FINRA | 12 hours biennial |
| Series 63 | State‑level securities transactions | FINRA/State securities commission | 12 hours biennial |
| Life insurance | Term, whole, universal life; fixed annuities | State insurance department | 24‑30 hours biennial |