State‑required liability limits
Vermont law mandates that every driver carry at least $25,000 per person for bodily injury, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $10,000 for property damage (often written as 25/50/10). These are the minimum amounts a driver's insurer must pay if the policyholder is at fault.
More from this site
Keep reading the latest coverage
Why Vermont's limits differ from other states
Vermont's figures reflect the state's relatively low population density and modest average vehicle values, yet they are higher than the national floor of 25/50/10 set by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration for commercial trucks. Neighboring New Hampshire requires the same limits, while Massachusetts raises the property‑damage minimum to $25,000.
Optional coverages often added to meet real‑world needs
While the 25/50/10 limits satisfy legal requirements, many Vermonters purchase additional protection:
- Uninsured/underinsured motorist (UM/UIM) coverage – typically matched to the liability limits to protect against drivers who lack sufficient insurance.
- Comprehensive and collision – cover damage to your own vehicle from non‑collision events and accidents, respectively.
- Medical payments (MedPay) – pays for medical expenses regardless of fault, often $1,000–$5,000.
How minimums affect premiums
Insurers price policies based on risk, so drivers who only meet the 25/50/10 floor generally pay lower premiums than those who add higher limits or optional coverages. However, the cost difference between the minimum and a modestly higher limit (e.g., 50/100/25) is often modest, and the added protection can be financially worthwhile after a serious crash.
Comparative snapshot of New England auto minimums
| State | Bodily Injury Per Person | Bodily Injury Per Accident | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | $25,000 | $50,000 | $10,000 |
| New Hampshire | $25,000 | $50,000 | $10,000 |
| Massachusetts | $20,000 | $40,000 | $25,000 |
| Connecticut | $25,000 | $50,000 | $25,000 |
Choosing the right coverage level
When deciding whether to stick with the minimum or increase limits, consider the value of your vehicle, your driving habits, and your ability to absorb out‑of‑pocket costs after an accident. If you own a newer car or have significant assets, higher liability limits and UM/UIM coverage reduce the risk of a lawsuit draining personal finances.